{"id":3971,"date":"2023-10-10T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-10T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/blog\/?p=3971"},"modified":"2023-10-05T23:22:33","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T23:22:33","slug":"labor-shortage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/blog\/labor-shortage","title":{"rendered":"The Role of Unions in Addressing the Labor Shortage in Manufacturing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ken Green<br>CEO &amp; Founder<br><a href=\"https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UnionTrack<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The U.S. is experiencing a labor crisis in the manufacturing industry that is only expected to worsen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to a joint study by <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/us\/en\/insights\/industry\/manufacturing\/manufacturing-industry-diversity.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Deliotte and The Manufacturing Institute<\/a>, the industry is expected to have 2.1 million unfilled job openings by the year 2030. Additionally, a 2022 outlook survey by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nam.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Manufacturers_Third_Quarter_Outlook_Survey_September_2022.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">National Association of Manufacturers<\/a> shows about 76 percent of manufacturers say attracting and retaining a quality workforce is one of their biggest challenges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It\u2019s a difficult problem for manufacturing companies because there is no single cause for the worker shortage nor is there one clear-cut solution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why is There a Labor Shortage in Manufacturing?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The manufacturing industry is one of many experiencing a labor shortage. A number of factors are contributing to the struggle manufacturers continue to face when trying to fill critical open roles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Negative Perceptions of Manufacturing Jobs<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the past few decades, Americans\u2019 perceptions of jobs in the trades have soured. \u201cWe have a perception problem,\u201d says <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2021\/05\/04\/economy\/manufacturing-jobs-economy\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Carolyn Lee<\/a>, president of The Manufacturing Institute. \u201cPeople think it\u2019s a stationary, low-progression and low-knowledge industry. And that\u2019s not the case.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That shift is largely a side effect of the push by government, schools, and parents for young adults to get a college education rather than technical or vocational training.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWorking with your hands became \u2018uncool,\u2019\u201d writes manufacturing consultant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.industryweek.com\/talent\/education-training\/article\/21243760\/manufacturings-back-is-to-the-wall-on-skilled-labor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Michael Collins<\/a>. Consequently, many young people now view such jobs as low-skill, low-wage, dirty jobs instead of the highly-skilled, well-paying careers they really are, which has led to a shortage of skilled talent for manufacturing jobs.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Workers Don\u2019t Have the Skills to Keep Up With Technology Changes<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Evolving technology in the manufacturing industry is leaving companies with skills gaps to fill. While technology has opened the door for faster, more efficient manufacturing processes, it has also left employers with skills gaps.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As more advanced technology is introduced, companies need workers with specialized skills sets, such as computer skills and programming skills for robots and automation, to operate in the new environments. Unfortunately, many manufacturing professionals simply don\u2019t possess those skills.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Steady Decline in Union Participation&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Perhaps one of the most significant factors contributing to the labor shortage in the manufacturing industry is the weakening of unions. Through their apprenticeship programs and learning opportunities, unions have historically helped to ensure a steady pipeline of skilled workers.\u00a0<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But a decline in union participation has chipped away at unions\u2019 ability to provide the opportunities to train the next generations of workers. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, union participation in the manufacturing sector in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/news.release\/history\/union2_01182001.txt#:~:text=Unionization%20rates%20in%20manufacturing%20(14.8,(See%20table%203.)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2000<\/a> was nearly 15 percent. In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/news.release\/pdf\/union2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2022<\/a>, it was down by almost half to 7.8 percent which equates to a significant drop in financial resources for unions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"585\" src=\"https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/UNI363s-TWO-1024x585.jpg\" alt=\"Worker in heavy industry; labor shortage in manufacturing concept\" class=\"wp-image-3973\" srcset=\"https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/UNI363s-TWO-1024x585.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/UNI363s-TWO-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/UNI363s-TWO-768x439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/UNI363s-TWO.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Can Unions Do to Close the Gap?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Though maybe not as strong as they once were, manufacturing unions still have the experience and resources to close the skills gaps in manufacturing and, subsequently, increase their membership numbers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Change the Perception of Manufacturing Jobs<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>To entice more workers into the industry, unions need to change the perception of manufacturing jobs. Doing so requires union leaders and members to take control of the narrative around working in the trades and demonstrate to young workers how a career in manufacturing is both fulfilling and rewarding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unions can attend career day events at schools and encourage counselors to push more students into careers in the trades. They can also conduct public messaging campaigns that espouse the benefits of a technical education over a college education for some students as well as the benefits of a career in the industry.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Support Training Programs for Skills Development<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Manufacturing companies need more skilled workers \u2014 that\u2019s the bottom line. Filling skills pipelines is at the heart of what unions do. \u201cUnions have a long history of engaging in worker training and development,\u201d writes the team at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imtapprenticeship.org\/blog\/imt-unions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Industrial Manufacturing Technician Apprenticeship<\/a> initiative. \u201cManufacturing unions pioneered the apprenticeship model in industrial occupations.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unions need to revive that model and provide paths for workers to develop new skills needed to succeed in today\u2019s manufacturing environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Promote DEI Initiatives to Broaden Talent Pool<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Solving the labor shortage issue also requires widening the labor pool. As unions attempt to bring more workers into the manufacturing industry, they should be targeting underrepresented groups. A joint 2020 survey by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businesswire.com\/news\/home\/20201208005232\/en\/The-Gender-Gap-Women-Fill-Only-33-of-Manufacturing-Industry-Jobs-26-of-Industry-Leadership-Positions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Thomas and the Women in Manufacturing Association<\/a> found that women only hold about 33 percent of manufacturing jobs. That leaves a large untapped talent pool to target.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To build comprehensive programs that address these labor shortage solutions, union leaders can use a tool like <a href=\"https:\/\/uniontrack.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UnionTrack\u00ae ENGAGE\u00ae<\/a> to solicit feedback from members and engage them in these efforts.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Images used under license from Shutterstock.com.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The manufacturing industry is facing a labor shortage. Unions are in a position to simultaneously solve for this problem and grow their memberships. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3972,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uniontrack-blog"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\r\n<title>How Unions Can Address the Labor Shortage in Manufacturing<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The manufacturing industry is facing a labor shortage. 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